Predator control operations 2025
We are planning to control introduced predators across more than 660,000 hectares of public conservation land in 2025.

Our National Predator Control Programme protects native wildlife and forests at important conservation sites across New Zealand. Our goal is for healthy forests and thriving populations of unique native birds, bats, frogs, lizards and insects throughout New Zealand. 

Currently, we control predators on a sustained, rotational basis over about 1.8 million ha which is nearly 20% of public conservation land.

It’s critical that rats, stoats, and possums are regularly controlled so that populations of threatened native species can survive and grow.

This is particularly important when beech forests produce more seeds than usual, known as a mast event, and predator populations surge.

In summer 2026, native beech forests across the South Island are predicted to mast or mass seed causing rat and stoat populations to surge. This can be devastating for vulnerable native wildlife like birds, bats and insects. This is the biggest beech mast in the South Island in seven years.

The Department of Conservation is planning an expanded predator control programme before seeding in 2025 and after seed is gone from late 2026 to protect vulnerable native birds, bats and other wildlife.

Aerially applied 1080 is the best method available to control introduced predators and protect native species over large areas and rough terrain. We also use ground control tools, including traps and toxins in bait stations.

Protecting critical wildlife areas

We prioritise areas for predator control using the following criteria:

  • the beech mast forecast and resulting increases in predator populations
  • conservation planning with iwi, hapū and key community stakeholders
  • risks to key ecosystems and populations of the most vulnerable species
  • the history and results of previous predator control operations in the area.

The timing of operations is also determined by predator monitoring results and the weather.

The areas prioritised for 2025 are in the search tool below: 

View all operations since 2022.

You can also view a summary map of all 2025 operations

Check if tracks are safe for dogs

Following a predator control operation, it is not safe to hunt animals for food and walking tracks and forest areas are closed for dogs. These restrictions are in place for up to eight months.  

For more information, see:

View a map

For more detailed information and operational boundaries:

Pesticides summaries interactive map.

Search for an operation

Search for information about this year’s operations using the filters or view the complete list of operations below. Descriptions of the operation status: 

  • Planned: DOC intends to carry out predator control in this location this year. Planning processes are underway, which include consultation, pest monitoring, obtaining DOC and Public Health Unit permissions
  • Ongoing: for ground control operations this means traps and/or bait stations have been installed and are being actively managed
  • Complete: the predator control operation has been carried out. Pesticides may still be present in the area – follow local warning signs and track alerts.

Northland

Puketi-Omahuta, Bay of Islands, Northland

Areas included or near by: Ōmahuta- Puketī Forest Conservation Park
Aerial or ground-based: Ground
Estimated hectares: 4,000
Date:
Status: Ongoing

Species protected include:
Kiwi, kūkupa, kauri snail, pekapeka/short and long tailed bats, toutouwai/North Island robin, forest and Northland green gecko


Waipoua, Kauri Coast, Northland

Areas included or near by: Waipoua Forest
Aerial or ground-based: Aerial
Estimated hectares: 16,998 ha
Date: Winter 2025
Status: Completed

Species protected include:
Kōkako, pekapeka/long tailed bats, kiwi


Waipoua, Kauri Coast, Northland

Areas included or near by: Waipoua Forest
Aerial or ground-based: Ground
Estimated hectares: 1,790
Date:
Status: Ongoing

Species protected include:
Kiwi, kōkako


Waikato

Hauhungaroa Blocks 1, 1a, 2a, King Country, Waikato

Areas included or near by: Pureora Forest Park and surrounding areas
Aerial or ground-based: Aerial
Estimated hectares: 53,000
Date: Summer 2025
Status: Completed

Species protected include:
Kākā, kōkako, pekapeka/long tailed bats, kākāriki


Hauhungaroa Block 2b, King Country, Waikato

Areas included or near by: Pureora Forest Park and surrounding areas
Aerial or ground-based: Aerial
Estimated hectares: 26,500
Date: Summer 2025
Status: Completed

Species protected include:
Kākā, kōkako, pekapeka/long tailed bats, kākāriki


Mapara Ground, King Country, Waikato

Areas included or near by: Mapara Wildlife Management Reserve, Mapara Conservation Area
Aerial or ground-based: Ground
Estimated hectares: 1,429
Date:
Status: Completed

Species protected include:
Kōkako, toutouwai/North Island robin, pekapeka/long tailed bats


Waipapa Ground, King Country, Waikato

Areas included or near by: Pureora Forest Park
Aerial or ground-based: Ground
Estimated hectares: 2,903
Date:
Status: Ongoing

Species protected include:
Whio, pekapeka/short and long tailed bats, kākā, kōkako


Mapara, King Country, Waikato

Areas included or near by: Mapara Wildlife Management Reserve, Mapara Conservation Area
Aerial or ground-based: Aerial
Estimated hectares: 1,429
Date: Winter 2025
Status: Completed

Species protected include:
Kōkako, toutouwai/North Island robin, pekapeka/long tailed bats


Pirongia and Te Kauri, Waikato, Waikato

Areas included or near by: Pirongia Forest Park
Aerial or ground-based: Aerial
Estimated hectares: 16,065
Date: Winter 2025
Status: Completed

Species protected include:
Kōkako, pekapeka/long tailed bats, dactylanthus


Taranaki

Moki-Makino, New Plymouth, Taranaki

Areas included or near by: Makino Conservation Area
Aerial or ground-based: Aerial
Estimated hectares: 10,272
Date: Winter 2025
Status: Completed

Species protected include:
Pekapeka/long tailed bats, kiwi


Coromandel

Moehau, Whitianga, Coromandel

Areas included or near by: Coromandel Forest Park
Aerial or ground-based: Aerial
Estimated hectares: 4,415
Date: Winter 2025
Status: Completed

Species protected include:
Archey's frog, Hochstetter frog, kiwi, pekapeka/long tailed bats


Otahu, Hauraki, Coromandel

Areas included or near by: Coromandel Forest Park
Aerial or ground-based: Aerial
Estimated hectares: 6,702
Date: Winter 2025
Status: Completed

Species protected include:
Archey's frog, Hochstetter frog, kiwi, pekapeka/long tailed bats


Bay of Plenty

Te Kopia, Rotorua, Bay of Plenty

Areas included or near by: Te Kopia Scenic Reserve
Aerial or ground-based: Aerial
Estimated hectares: 1,561
Date: Spring 2025
Status: Planned

Species protected include:
Geothermal plant communites


Central North Island

Rangataua , Tongariro, Central North Island

Areas included or near by: Rangataua Conservation Area, Tongariro National Park
Aerial or ground-based: Ground
Estimated hectares: 6,666
Date:
Status: Planned

Species protected include:
Red and yellow mistletoe


Tongariro Kiwi Ground, Tongariro, Central North Island

Areas included or near by: Tongariro Conservation Area
Aerial or ground-based: Ground
Estimated hectares: 7,819
Date:
Status: Ongoing

Species protected include:
Kiwi, whio


Tongariro Kiwi, Tongariro, Central North Island

Areas included or near by: Tongariro Conservation Area
Aerial or ground-based: Aerial
Estimated hectares: 20,153
Date: Winter 2025
Status: Completed

Species protected include:
Kiwi, whio


Hihitahi, Tongariro, Central North island

Areas included or near by: Hihitahi Forest Sanctuary
Aerial or ground-based: Aerial
Estimated hectares: 2,149
Date: Winter 2025
Status: Completed

Species protected include:
Hall's totara, pāhautea


Lower North Island

Northern Ruahine West, Manawatu, Lower North Island

Areas included or near by: Ruahine Forest Park
Aerial or ground-based: Aerial
Estimated hectares: 15,900
Date: Autumn 2025
Status: Completed

Species protected include:
Eastern North Island brown kiwi, whio, kākā, kākāriki, powelliphanta, pekapeka/long tailed bats


Northern Ruahine East, Manawatu, Lower North Island

Areas included or near by: Ruahine Forest Park
Aerial or ground-based: Aerial
Estimated hectares: 21,175
Date: Autumn 2026
Status: Planned

Species protected include:
Eastern North Island brown kiwi, whio, kākā, kākāriki, powelliphanta, pekapeka/long tailed bats


Project Kaka, Wairarapa, Lower North Island

Areas included or near by: Tararua Forest Park
Aerial or ground-based: Aerial
Estimated hectares: 29,801
Date: Winter 2026
Status: Planned

Species protected include:
Eastern North Island brown kiwi, kākā, kākāriki, powelliphanta, pekapeka/long tailed bats


Northern South Island

St Arnaud Range, Nelson Lakes, Northern South Island

Areas included or near by: Nelson Lakes National Park, Howard Conservation Area and surrounds
Aerial or ground-based: Aerial
Estimated hectares: 33,534
Date: Autumn 2025
Status: Completed

Species protected include:
Large land snails, kiwi, kea, long-tailed bats, kārearea/NZ falcon, whio and three endemic species of mistletoe


Kahurangi - Wangapeka, Motueka, Northern South Island

Areas included or near by: Kahurangi National Park
Aerial or ground-based: Aerial
Estimated hectares: 74,200
Date: Summer 2025
Status: Completed

Species protected include:
Kiwi, whio, kea, kākā, pekapeka/long tailed bats, takahē, rock wren


Kahurangi - Matiri, Nelson Lakes, Northern South Island

Areas included or near by: Kahurangi National Park
Aerial or ground-based: Aerial
Estimated hectares: 34,029
Date: Spring 2025
Status: Completed

Species protected include:
Kiwi, whio, kea, kākā, pekapeka/long tailed bats, takahē, rock wren


Kahurangi - Tasman Wilderness, Golden Bay, Northern South Island

Areas included or near by: Kahurangi National Park
Aerial or ground-based: Aerial
Estimated hectares: 58,053
Date: Spring 2025
Status: Completed

Species protected include:
Kiwi, whio, kea, kākā, pekapeka/long tailed bats, takahē, rock wren


West Coast

Kahurangi - Heaphy Lowlands, Buller, West Coast

Areas included or near by: Low altitude, species rich coastal forest lying between the Tasman Mountains and the sea
Aerial or ground-based: Aerial
Estimated hectares: 26,405
Date: Summer 2025
Status: Completed

Species protected include:
Northern rātā, pekapeka/long tailed bats, roroa/great spotted kiwi, powelliphanta, whio, pīwauwau/rock wren


Kahurangi - Garibaldi-Kakapo, Buller, West Coast

Areas included or near by: Kahurangi National Park
Aerial or ground-based: Aerial
Estimated hectares: 45,504
Date: Spring 2025
Status: Planned

Species protected include:
Tuke/rock wren, whio, roroa/great spotted kiwi, powelliphanta snails


Kahurangi - Mokihinui Karamea, Buller, West Coast

Areas included or near by: Kahurangi National Park
Aerial or ground-based: Aerial
Estimated hectares: 63,610
Date: Spring 2025
Status: Completed

Species protected include:
Tuke/rock wren, whio, roroa/great spotted kiwi, powelliphanta snails


Kahurangi - Oparara, Buller, West Coast

Areas included or near by: Kahurangi National Park
Aerial or ground-based: Aerial
Estimated hectares: 28,521
Date: Spring 2025
Status: Completed

Species protected include:
Whio, roroa/great spotted kiwi, powelliphanta snails


Te Maruia, Greymouth, West Coast

Areas included or near by: Victoria Forest Park, Lewis Pass ScenicReserve,
Aerial or ground-based: Aerial
Estimated hectares: 37,719
Date: Spring 2025
Status: Completed

Species protected include:
Pekapeka/long tailed bat, South Island kākā and robin, whio and mistletoe


Landsborough, South Westland, West Coast

Areas included or near by: Cook River to Haast River Conservation Area, Hooker Landsborough Wilderness Area, Mount Aspiring National Park
Aerial or ground-based: Aerial
Estimated hectares: 50,247
Date: Spring 2025
Status: Completed

Species protected include:
Tuke/rock wren, mohua/yellowhead, beech mistletoes


Arawhata, South Westland, West Coast

Areas included or near by: Arawhata Conservation Area, Mount Aspiring National Park
Aerial or ground-based: Aerial
Estimated hectares: 76,309
Date: Spring 2025
Status: Planned

Species protected include:
Haast tokoeka kiwi, South Island kākā, tuke/rock wren, and the Cascades forest gecko


Haast kiwi, South Westland, West Coast

Areas included or near by: Haast kiwi sanctuary
Aerial or ground-based: Ground
Estimated hectares: 11,158
Date:
Status: Ongoing

Species protected include:
Haast tokoeka/kiwi, pekapeka/bats, kākā


Haast True Left and True Right, South Westland, West Coast

Areas included or near by: Okuru-Waiatoto Conservation Area, Cook River to Haast River Conservation Area, Mount Aspiring National Park
Aerial or ground-based: Aerial
Estimated hectares: 31,833
Date: Winter 2025
Status: Completed

Species protected include:
Mistletoe, fuchsia, tōtara, wineberry, southern rātā, and kākā


Abbey Rocks, South Westland, West Coast

Areas included or near by: Cook River to Haast River Conservation Area
Aerial or ground-based: Aerial
Estimated hectares: 48,582
Date: Winter 2025
Status: Completed

Species protected include:
Kaka, kereru, kea, and mohua, tawaki (Fiordland crested) penguins and beech mistletoe


Hope Cascade, South Westland, West Coast

Areas included or near by: Mt Aspiring National Park and Arawhata Conservation Area
Aerial or ground-based: Aerial
Estimated hectares: 65,282
Date: Winter 2025
Status: Completed

Species protected include:
Fuchsia, Haast tokoeka kiwi, kaka, kea, tawaki (Fiordland crested penguin)


Canterbury

Arthurs Pass East, , Canterbury

Areas included or near by: Arthurs Pass National Park
Aerial or ground-based: Aerial
Estimated hectares: 69,294
Date: Spring 2025
Status: Planned

Species protected include:
Mohua


Arthurs Pass East, , Canterbury

Areas included or near by: Arthurs Pass National Park
Aerial or ground-based: Ground
Estimated hectares: 10,000
Date:
Status: Planned

Species protected include:
Mohua


Fiordland

Murchison Mountains, Te Anau, Fiordland

Areas included or near by: Fiordland National Park, bounded by Lake Te Anau
Aerial or ground-based: Ground
Estimated hectares: 27,013
Date:
Status: Ongoing

Species protected include:
Takahē, mohua, whio, kea, kākā


Otago

Dart-Caples , Wakatipu, Otago

Areas included or near by: Mount Aspiring National Park, Caples Conservation Area, Lower Dart Conservation Area
Aerial or ground-based: Ground
Estimated hectares: 717
Date:
Status: Planned

Species protected include:
Mohua, long-tailed bat, kea, yellow crowned parakeet/kākāriki, whio, rock wren and kārearea/falcon


Dart-Caples , Wakatipu, Otago

Areas included or near by: Mount Aspiring National Park, Caples Conservation Area, Lower Dart Conservation Area
Aerial or ground-based: Aerial
Estimated hectares: 43,326
Date: Spring 2025
Status: Completed

Species protected include:
Mohua, rock wren, kea, kaka, whio, falcon, long tailed bats/pekapeka and other vulnerable native species


Makarora, Central Otago, Otago

Areas included or near by: Mount Aspiring National Park
Aerial or ground-based: Aerial
Estimated hectares: 51,500
Date: Spring 2025
Status: Planned

Species protected include:
Mohua, rock wren, kea, kaka, yellow crowned parakeet/kākāriki, whio, robin, long-tailed bat, and mistletoe


Southland

Catlins, Invercargill, Southland

Areas included or near by: Catlins Conservation Area and surrounds
Aerial or ground-based: Aerial
Estimated hectares: 21,746
Date: Summer 2025
Status: Completed

Species protected include:
Mohua, long-tailed bat, yellow crowned parakeet, kārearea/southern falcon and scarlet mistletoe


Blue Mountains, Invercargill, Southland

Areas included or near by: Blue Mountains Forest Conservation Area
Aerial or ground-based: Aerial
Estimated hectares: 11,964
Date: Spring 2025
Status: Planned

Species protected include:
Mohua


Hollyford, Te Anau, Southland

Areas included or near by: Fiordland National Park
Aerial or ground-based: Aerial
Estimated hectares: 28,315
Date: Spring 2025
Status: Planned

Species protected include:
Rock wren, homer grasshopper, kea, mohua, scarlet mistletoe and critically endangered long tailed bat/pekapeka


Eglinton, Te Anau, Southland

Areas included or near by: Fiordland National Park, Mavora Lakes Conservation Area
Aerial or ground-based: Aerial
Estimated hectares: 43,564
Date: Spring 2025
Status: Completed

Species protected include:
Kākā, mohua, pekapeka/long tailed bats and short-tailed bats, toutouwai/robin, tītīpounamu/rifleman, and flowering mistletoes


Ettrick, Te Anau, Southland

Areas included or near by: Fiordland National Park
Aerial or ground-based: Aerial
Estimated hectares: 5,287
Date: Spring 2025
Status: Planned

Species protected include:
Southern lesser short-tailed bat/pekapeka