Wear your lifejacket
- Always wear a lifejacket. It might save you if you fall in or get washed into the water.
- If wading in a river, wear a wading belt.
Take two waterproof ways to call for help
- Take two forms of waterproof communication, such as a mobile phone in a waterproof bag, a VHF radio or a distress beacon.
- Wear them on your person, so if you end up in the water you can still reach them.
- Share your plans in detail with a trusted person and ask them to call 111 if you don't return as planned. Make sure they know where you are going and when you plan to return.
Check the weather and consider your plans
- Check the marine weather forecast, including looking at the swell, tide and wind.
- Never fish in exposed areas during rough or high seas.
- Consider what the fishing spot could be like if the weather or tides change.
Go with a mate
- Fish with a mate, never go on your own.
- Choose a place that suits the least confident person in your group.
Know the place
- Understand the area you are fishing in. Research it, talk to locals, obey all signs.
- If you're rock fishing, don't fish from wet rocks. Watch the sea for at least ten minutes before going onto the rocks. Never turn your back on the sea.
- If you're wading, look for fishing spots that don't require you to go into deep or swift water. Be very cautious about deep water, river mouths and crossing rivers or streams. If you're not confident you can wade safely, don't do it – find a riverbank spot instead.
Know how to survive
- Learn water survival skills, including how to float.
- Choose an activity that matches your skills, equipment, experience and confidence.
- Have an escape plan for if you get washed into the water.
- Know river crossing skills if you plan to cross.