SILNA forests

Background
SILNA application guidelines
Registering an interest
Further information

SILNA forests are indigenous forests on land allocated to Maori under the South Island Landless Natives Act 1906.

Background

'SILNA forest' refers to indigenous forests on land allocated to Maori under the South Island Landless Natives Act 1906 (SILNA). SILNA forests originally covered approximately 57,000 hectares scattered throughout the South Island. A 1999 Survey indicated that approximately 17,300 hectares remained under indigenous forest cover.

The Government's SILNA policy objective is to improve environmental management of the remaining SILNA forests by either protection for conservation purposes or management under the Sustainable Forest Management (SFM) plan provisions of Part III of the Forests Act 1949.

In January 2002, Cabinet agreed to a policy for SILNA forests, which reflected a pragmatic alternative to legislation to bring SILNA forests under the Forests Act 1949. In April 2002, the Cabinet confirmed the policy along with a policy implementation package. The key elements of the package were:

  • provision for high-priority conservation purchases;
  • assistance to SILNA forest owners for SFM plans;
  • improving the application and enforcement of the resource Management Act 1991;
  • extension of the voluntary moratorium on logging;
  • controls on exports of unsustainably harvested timber from SILNA forests; and
  • a communications programme to explain the policy package.

The Nature Heritage Fund (the NHF) on behalf of the Crown has been implementing the conservation component of the SILNA package which has provided funding for protecting conservation values on SILNA lands.

Under the conservation component high priority has been given to SILNA forest blocks established by Cabinet as the Tautuku-Waikawa block on the Southeast Otago Coast and the West Rowallan and two Waitutu independent blocks on the Southland Coast. However, applications from SILNA owners in other areas will also be considered.

SILNA application guidelines

SILNA owners may register an interest in writing with the Nature Heritage Fund to protect SILNA land by covenant. The Nature Heritage Fund can make a monetary consideration payment for a conservation covenant in perpetuity under section 27 of the Conservation Act 1987 and section 77 of the Reserves Act 1977. A consideration payment would be based on the number of hectares, location, condition of the forest and recreational potential. The owners would retain the freehold title of the land.

The wording of the covenant would be determined by both parties through a process of negotiation.

Registering an interest

Letters registering an interest should include a legal description of the SILNA block/s concerned and be addressed to:

The Executive Officer
Nature Heritage Fund
PO Box 10-420
Wellington

Further information

The SILNA section of the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry's website provides a one-stop-shop of information for SILNA landowners. It also provides useful background information on SILNA.

Read about SILNA on the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry website

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Publications

Protecting Natural Areas Design Guide

This guide details design practices that help protect natural areas in a sustainable way.

Report on the long-term sustainability of community biodiversity enhancement projects on private land - Biodiversity website

From Seed to Success - Guidelines - advice about establishing, maintaining, improving and evaluating community conservation projects.

From Seed to Success - Tool Kit - information on facilitating effective meetings, consulting with others and more.

Learn more

See Nga Whenua Rahui for information on funding ecosystem protection on Maori land.

The Matauranga Kura Taiao Fund supports tangata whenua initiatives in the use of traditional Māori knowledge and practices in biodiversity management.

Learn about the programme of guidance for biodiversity protection on private land.

The two Biodversity Funds are a Government initative to enhance management of biodiversity on private land.

Contacts

To find out how you can get involved in conservation activities near you, contact your local DOC office
Conservation for prosperity. Tiakina te taiao, kia puawai