In this section:

You can help elephant seal

Elephant seal, close up of head, with mouth open. Photographer: C.Robertson.
Elephant seal

Rules for observing seals

  • Always stay at least 10 m from seals. Allow them space if they are active.
  • Do not disturb seals. Don't make loud noises or throw objects in their vicinity.
  • Always keep dogs and small children under control and away from seals
  • Never attempt to touch or handle seals they can be aggressive if threatened and you can carry diseases that can transfer to them and make them ill
  • Do not feed any seal

If you see an elephant seal ashore please leave it undisturbed and note the location and any distinguishing features such as tags or scars. You can pass this information on to your local Department of Conservation office.

Elephant seals are very large animals. They could easily crush a person simply by rolling over and can move surprisingly quickly on land. Although they have fairly small teeth, they are capable of penetrating another seal's skin and can inflict a serious wound to humans.

All seals harbour a variety of parasites, bacteria, viruses and fungi. Some of these can be transferred to humans through the seal's skin, sneezes, coughs and barks and can be resistant to many commonly used drugs. Diseases caught from seals can cause lesions, conjunctivitis, painful swelling and even tuberculosis.

Do not feed elephant seals - seals may associate people with food and become a nuisance to those who only wish to observe them. Also, food that a seal is unaccustomed to could make the animal sick. Although they don't usually feed when they come ashore to moult, seals are quite capable of catching their own food out at sea if they get hungry.

Publications

Seals factsheet (PDF, 200K)

Sharing our coasts with marine mammals

This brochure summarises the simple rules you need to follow around whales, dolphins or seals.

Marine mammals of NZ poster

Learn more

Marine and coastal conservation

Marine mammal sanctuaries

Contacts

If you find a seal that is severely injured, or entangled in marine debris, or being harassed by people or dogs call the DOC HOTline 0800 362 468

For other enquiries, contact your nearest DOC office

Conservation for prosperity. Tiakina te taiao, kia puawai