Threats to New Zealand fairy tern/tara-iti
The most likely causes of population decline are:

Footprints inside a fenced-off area
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Habitat depletion
The degradation of sand dune habitat caused by residential development, the planting of pine plantations, and pastoral farming.
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Predation
Introduced predators such as rats, dogs, cats, hedgehogs and mustelids preying upon eggs and chicks.
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Environmental events
High tides, floods, and storms destroying and washing away nests.
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Death of embryos
Nesting birds are eaten or chased away by predators, and the embryos die from exposure.
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Recreational activities
Beach activities disturb nests and scare birds away from their nests.
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Learn more
Read a blog about discovering fairy terns Lisa Riding's blog
Contacts
DOC HOTline - 24 hour emergency number
Phone 0800 DOC HOTline (0800 362 468) to report:
Sick or injured wildlife
Whale or dolphin strandings